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Updated guidance, published on 25 August 2020, states that face coverings should - unless exemptions apply - be worn by pupils and staff in secondary schools in corridors and communal areas, where distancing is particularly difficult to maintain. Education Scotland have worked with Young Scot to develop awareness raising materials for schools in support of the guidance.

Implementation of the agreed guidance is the responsibility of local authorities and schools, working closely with their school communities. However, we are working with partners to carefully monitor how the guidance is being applied in practice. We seek regular feedback from partners via the Education Recovery Group about the experiences of pupils and staff in schools for these purposes. Where there is a need to take action, either by updating our guidance or ensuring it is being given practical effect, we will work with partners to do so.

In addition, we are aware that the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) have carried out 500 initial telephone sample checks and schools have to date achieved a compliance rate of over 80%. The HSE will be undertaking follow up visits where there are any areas of concern.

I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-31513 on 10 September 2020. All answers to written parliamentary questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at .

The Scottish Government remains on track to meet the Programme for Government 2018-19 commitment to have an additional 250 qualified school nurses in place by the end of 2022. We are in discussion with Health Boards and Higher Education Institutions for the 2020-21 intake with the expectation a further 50 students will commence this academic year.

Local authority recruitment of additional teachers and support staff is underway, informed by ongoing assessment by schools and local authorities of the needs of children and young people during the first few weeks of their return to school. Once this process has concluded, we will be in a position to provide the number of additional teachers that have been recruited.

Current estimates from local authorities suggest that an additional 740 teachers have already been recruited, with plans in place to recruit another 250. We would expect this number to increase as schools continue to assess the needs of children and young people over the coming weeks.

I recognise the difficulty in having been unable to fully come together within places of worship since the start of lockdown in March. Over the recent months the Scottish Government has worked closely with faith communities to produce guidance to support places of worship to reopen in line with restrictions, including for the latest easement on the 15 July, which allowed for the resumption of communal worship.

The intention of the places of worship guidance is for it be used as an overarching non-prescriptive framework, and the principles and expectations set out in the guidance – including those relating to physical distancing and hygiene safeguards - should be incorporated into faith-specific guidance, expanding on them where appropriate.

When interpreting the guidance on the safe use of places of worship, we ask that faith communities take a common sense approach. It is for faith communities to determine what faith-specific practices, which may include communion, are essential and how they can be done in a way that is safe and in accordance with the guidance. Decisions on reopening that are made by places of worship should be taken in the spirit of achieving the collective aim of keeping transmission rates low and communities safe.

We will continue to work closely with Scotland’s faith communities as we move towards fully reopening places of worship as soon as it is safe to do so.

On the 20 August, we reviewed the current restrictions limiting the number of people allowed to attend a place of worship. Giving consideration to Scotland’s broader position regarding virus suppression and to minimise overall harm and ensure transmission of the virus continues to be suppressed, it was decided on balance to maintain the current limit of 50 people in line with two metre physical distancing guidelines.

I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-31084 on 18 August 2020 detailing the reasoning behind the current restriction on numbers.

We remain committed to ensuring that these restrictions last no longer than is necessary and we will consider them again, on 10 September, as part of the next three weekly review set out in the Framework for Decision Making.

All answers to written parliamentary questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at

Scottish Ministers have provided significant financial support to CalMac and NorthLlink In order to ensure that lifeline services are sustained.

Both operators have now opened their booking windows for a longer period, giving islanders the ability to book ahead to travel with certainty. For the Calmac, where capacity is constrained on some routes, an allocation of tickets has been retained on a ‘turn up and go basis’ that is most likely to benefit local residents looking to travel at short notice.

Ministers have also provided financial support to Pentland Ferries and Western Ferries on the basis that maintaining these provide routes for ambulance transfers that would otherwise not be available.

In Phase 3 exceptions to the 2 metre physical distance requirement have been allowed for ferries where this is underpinned by operators risk assessments and mitigation measures.

Throughout the transition from lockdown, ferry capacity was significantly restricted to ensure physical distancing.

During Phase 2 travel to and from the islands for leisure and recreation by ferry was not encouraged therefore passenger demand was less than the available capacity.

Physical distancing reduced capacity to around 20% at 2 metre distancing, on the Northern Isles vessels. Significant variances exist across the CalMac fleet with an average of 16.7% at 2 metre distancing.

The move to Phase 3 from 10 July, allowing 1 metre distancing, with mitigating measures in place, significantly increased the available passenger capacity on ferries meaning an increase to 60% on the Northern Isles vessels and 31.4% across the CalMac fleet , ensuring that ferry services can fully support the reopening of the tourism sector that is so essential for the sustainability of island and rural economies.

Modelling indicates that with mitigating measures in place, 1 metre distancing should allow carryings to be over 85% of last year's carrying demand on many of the routes across both Northern Isles and Clyde and Hebrides networks; however pressures remain on popular sailings and services.

CalMac engaged with the Maritime & Coastguard Agency to secure permission for passengers to remain in cars on shorter routes with open deck ferries, increasing the number of passengers that can be carried. CalMac also introduced outside-only tickets on three of our busiest routes, so increasing capacity further.

Serco NorthLink Ferries have opened up their booking system for the rest of the year. CalMac Ferries Limited have now opened theirs up to 12 September on a 7 week rolling basis, with bookings available to end of the season as from 31 July. Operators will reserve a percentage of bookings to manage demand for islanders, key workers and urgent travel needs.