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Chamber and committees

Official Report: search what was said in Parliament

The Official Report is a written record of public meetings of the Parliament and committees.  

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Dates of parliamentary sessions
  1. Session 1: 12 May 1999 to 31 March 2003
  2. Session 2: 7 May 2003 to 2 April 2007
  3. Session 3: 9 May 2007 to 22 March 2011
  4. Session 4: 11 May 2011 to 23 March 2016
  5. Session 5: 12 May 2016 to 5 May 2021
  6. Current session: 12 May 2021 to 18 June 2025
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Displaying 3234 contributions

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Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Planning and Infrastructure Bill

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

Good practice is patchy. That is why we need the powers in the first place to mandate community engagement and the good practice principles that we developed ahead of making anything mandatory. There are responsible applicants who adhere to the good practice principles鈥攖here are some who will make a virtue of it. However, there is no compulsion on them to do that.

10:00  

The picture varies throughout the country. I do not think that that is right. I agree with community groups that are saying that there has to be enhanced and meaningful community engagement ahead of an application. I think that that is the least we should expect from developers.

There are community groups that are angry at not being consulted. The clauses that make the requirements mandatory and the good practice principles no longer voluntary will be the springboard for what we take forward in secondary legislation. A great deal of work will be done to tighten the good practice principles, and they will be the guidance that we will want developers to follow.

We will take the views of communities that are unhappy with the current system, which is patchy. There will be some areas where communities are perfectly happy with the engagement that they have had from a developer. However, the very fact that, as Douglas Lumsden has read out, Scotland Against Spin does not feel happy with the current situation means that we need to do something, and this is the something that we have to do. Not engaging with the community in a meaningful way will have to be reflected in the evidence that we gather in assessing applications. The mechanism should vastly improve community engagement.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Planning and Infrastructure Bill

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

That is my understanding.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Subordinate Legislation

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

I will hand over to one of my officials, Haydn Thomas, in a minute, as he has been in the weeds of all this. Obviously, we have been having a great deal of discussion with stakeholders on all of this. When it comes to signing up to the principles of these regulations, we have been having a continuing dialogue with producers and, indeed, vendors.

One of the things that the smaller producers were very keen to see was that there was no mandatory take-back system. To my knowledge, there is no other scheme in operation that has such a system; in fact, I remember that, when the regulations for the original DRS were being taken through the Scottish Parliament, microbreweries and so on expressed concerns in that respect, as such a move would have put an overhead cost on them that they were not really able to meet. Because it is now voluntary, I think that we have bottomed out a lot of those concerns.

It is fair to say that the Scottish Grocers Federation, which I met last week to discuss the issue, still has some questions about what the scheme administrator will do about handling fees. We have made it absolutely clear that we want handling fees associated with DRS to be proportionate, and we have discussed the issue with and had that assurance from the UK Government. However, the Scottish Grocers Federation is asking for more assurances from the scheme administrator, which, once in place, will obviously be able to answer quite a lot of the concerns. Of course, its board members will represent a great many of the stakeholders involved.

I will hand over to Haydn Thomas, who will be able to detail the discussions that we have been having with stakeholders over the past year or so.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Subordinate Legislation

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

It might also be helpful to outline what is required of the scheme administrator with regard to consulting and working with affected stakeholders. The draft designation order requires the scheme administrator to consult representatives of producers, retailers and wholesalers, including small retailers, in making certain decisions. The scheme administrator, therefore, has the duty to consult to ensure that, as it rolls out the scheme, it takes all views into account and works with producers and vendors to make the scheme efficient and ensure that it does not have any unintended consequences for any of them.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Subordinate Legislation

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

We have been engaging with the Convention of Scottish Local Authorities on this, and indeed did so ahead of signing up to the principles in, I think, April last year, just before the general election. Before we sign up to anything that would have an impact on waste recovery, we will consult with COSLA. We are doing so regularly, and, as I have said, we did so right up until the general principles were agreed and then beyond.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Subordinate Legislation

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

The scheme administrator would decide that.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Subordinate Legislation

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

The scheme administrator will bottom all that out. That is for it to decide.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Subordinate Legislation

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

Mr Lumsden, you can do whatever you want with your can. I imagine that, if you wanted the 20p back, you could just put it in your pocket.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Planning and Infrastructure Bill

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

The bill does not say that any minister has primacy in this area. There is an understanding that the reason for the powers being developed is that there was a need for Scottish ministers to have the same powers as Welsh ministers. The real basis for why this is being done in the first place is to give powers to Scottish ministers.

Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee

Planning and Infrastructure Bill

Meeting date: 27 May 2025

Gillian Martin

Although there is, as I said, no formal decision-making mechanism in the bill, decisions about which Government will exercise the powers will be guided by the reality that Scottish ministers currently administer and determine applications under the Electricity Act 1989. It is expected that the Scottish Government will typically lead on this, as I said. It is understood by both Governments and reflected in the legislation that it will be for the Scottish Government to lay the accompanying secondary legislation.

Both Governments will have concurrent powers, as you said, to make regulations, reflecting those shared responsibilities. We hope that the respectful approach to devolution that has guided the development of the provisions will continue to inform their implementation. That is the understanding. I understand that you are looking for a mechanism. The mechanism is cross-Government working on this and our understanding during the drafting that the powers will be exercised by Scottish Government ministers.