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Chamber and committees

Official Report: search what was said in Parliament

The Official Report is a written record of public meetings of the Parliament and committees.  

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Dates of parliamentary sessions
  1. Session 1: 12 May 1999 to 31 March 2003
  2. Session 2: 7 May 2003 to 2 April 2007
  3. Session 3: 9 May 2007 to 22 March 2011
  4. Session 4: 11 May 2011 to 23 March 2016
  5. Session 5: 12 May 2016 to 5 May 2021
  6. Current session: 12 May 2021 to 16 August 2025
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Displaying 809 contributions

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Education, Children and Young People Committee

Education (Scotland) Bill: Stage 2

Meeting date: 30 April 2025

George Adam

I looked at the amendment and all the evidence from stage 1. Is there anything from stage 1 that you can point to? Even Ken Muir said that it would probably cause more confusion.

Education, Children and Young People Committee

Education (Scotland) Bill: Stage 2

Meeting date: 30 April 2025

George Adam

I am sorry, but may I intervene again?

Education, Children and Young People Committee

Education (Scotland) Bill: Stage 2

Meeting date: 30 April 2025

George Adam

This is my question: I pointed out something that Professor Muir said, so can you, Mr Kerr, point out something from stage 1 that backs your position?

Education, Children and Young People Committee

Education (Scotland) Bill: Stage 2

Meeting date: 30 April 2025

George Adam

I understand where Pam Duncan-Glancy is trying to go, but alarm bells start going off in my head—that might say a lot about me—when I hear people making suggestions that might make things more complicated. Might the proposal end up making the consultation a tick-box exercise? Might we end up in a situation in which the structure is so tight that we cannot get things done, as people will end up reporting things instead of doing the work? The issue of proposals making things so tight that flexibility is lost is a concern that I have in relation not only to this bill but to just about every bit of legislation that I see.

Education, Children and Young People Committee

Education (Scotland) Bill: Stage 2

Meeting date: 23 April 2025

George Adam

On the more positive side, what if the said individual, after seven years, is doing a fantastic job and has all the leadership requirements that Mr Kerr is looking for? All of a sudden, they cannot stand any more and continue with the job that they are doing. Would that not limit the individuals, in terms of people with the ability who might want to go for the role?

From my perspective, it seems that you have already cut out quite a few people who would actually go for the role. I remember my time in public appointments in the local council, where a submarine commander applied for every senior job in the council. I am not sure whether he had the leadership qualities, or whether he could pick up the bins on time, but the whole idea is that there are people who have leadership qualities and could possibly bring something other than education experience to the role.

I appreciate that I have gone off at a tangent from my initial question, but Mr Kerr knows what I am like. There are other people who may have the leadership qualities for the role. Would your amendments not limit the potential for qualifications Scotland to appoint a dynamic person who had the skills to take the organisation forward?

Constitution, Europe, External Affairs and Culture Committee [Draft]

United Kingdom Internal Market Act 2020 (Consultation and Review)

Meeting date: 3 April 2025

George Adam

Thank you, convener.

Good morning, cabinet secretary. It is funny; no matter how long I have been here, it never ceases to amaze me how we can all sit through the same evidence sessions and have vastly different views on what the actual evidence said.

At the very first meeting that we had on this subject—which was on 6 March, with the academics—Professor Thomas Horsley said that the UK internal market act framework was imposed without consensus from all the constituent parts. That backs up a lot of what you have said today. He also said that the UK Government has a problematic role as both regulator and central gatekeeper, which is another key issue that a lot of people have brought up in evidence. Professor Jo Hunt said that, with the UK internal market act, there was hasty implementation without proper stakeholder consultation, and that the top-down control undermines the devolution principle—and the evidence goes on.

The point that I am making is that it is amazing how we can sit through all this evidence and all come up with different things—but that is politics for you; people will do that.

What I got from businesses, particularly at last week’s meeting, was that they just want politicians to get on with it and tell them the rules and regulations. They see some problems with the UK internal market act, and they see the UK as a massive market and as part of their business, but they just want us to get on with it. I asked whether they believed that politicians should just get on with working together to create common frameworks, do exactly as Mr Harvie has said, and negotiate—a word that seems to be foreign throughout the world these days—and come to some kind of compromise. Surely that is the sensible way to go about business—the sensible way to do this—and the evidence that we have received backs that up.

Constitution, Europe, External Affairs and Culture Committee [Draft]

United Kingdom Internal Market Act 2020 (Consultation and Review)

Meeting date: 3 April 2025

George Adam

Finally, one thing that kept coming up was the exclusion process. We heard from Dr Brown Swan, who highlighted the fact that the exclusion process lacks transparency and proper procedures, creating “uncertainty and confusion” for both legislators and business. Even those involved in business, such as Marc Strathie, raised concerns, highlighting that businesses face “uncertainty”, particularly around the exclusion process.

Is it not the case that the internal market act has created uncertainty for business, instead of the certainty that it claims to bring?

Constitution, Europe, External Affairs and Culture Committee [Draft]

United Kingdom Internal Market Act 2020 (Consultation and Review)

Meeting date: 3 April 2025

George Adam

On that point, we have received evidence that the act itself

“positions the devolved governments as junior partners”.

Mr Kerr seems to think that it is a good idea for us to be the junior partners, but—as you rightly said, cabinet secretary—that is not the way in which the devolved Assembly in Wales and the Parliament in Scotland were set up. That is not the way that it was meant to be. We were told of the idea that we were meant to be equals in the whole process. I do not know whether Mr Kerr is saying that Scotland should go back in its box. Surely we should look to the history of this place and say that the internal market act is an attack against our Parliament, in particular by the previous Government, although who knows what the Labour UK Government is going to do? I do not think that it knows.

Education, Children and Young People Committee [Draft]

Children and Young People’s Commissioner Scotland

Meeting date: 2 April 2025

George Adam

You will be aware of Mr Mason’s and Ms Haughey’s observations on commissioners in general and the amount of them that we have. Currently, Scotland has the equivalent of a rather large MGM musical chorus line of commissioners, while comparable nations—I am thinking of Ireland—have centralised the many commissioners’ offices into, say, four main ones. New Zealand, which has a population of 5.2 million, has a children’s commissioner, but it is proposing to merge its office with one of its three other bodies, and Denmark has done the same and consolidated them.

I am just saying that we do things differently. Could your office make an argument for working within a consolidated grouping, which would keep the parliamentary authorities happy in their on-going look? That might take you away from political questions about the office costing quite a bit of money and people asking whether there might be other ways of managing things. Could such reform be considered? I know that I am almost asking for turkeys to vote for Christmas here, but could that be a way forward?

Education, Children and Young People Committee [Draft]

Children and Young People’s Commissioner Scotland

Meeting date: 2 April 2025

George Adam

One of the examples that I gave was the children’s commissioner in New Zealand, which exists separately but will be merging with others. Other countries that have similar values and ideals to ours are clearly having these conversations. You will understand why the public will be asking some of the same questions that Ms Haughey has asked about what you are delivering. I am all for delivery, and if I can find a better way to get you to do the work that you need to do, I would be all for having that conversation.