Finance and Public Administration Committee
At is meeting of 27 January 2026, the Finance and Public Administration Committee considered Legislative Consent Memorandum (LCM) LCM-S6-711. This was lodged by the Scottish Government in relation to the Finance (No.2) Bill which is currently being considered by the UK Parliament.聽
This report summarises the Committee鈥檚 consideration of the LCM.聽
The鈥疐inance鈥(No.2)鈥疊ill was introduced by鈥痶he鈥疌hancellor of the Exchequer, Rachel Reeves MP,鈥痠n the House of Commons on鈥2鈥疍ecember 20251.鈥疶he Bill and associated documents can be viewed on the UK Parliament鈥痺ebsite.鈥赌
The purpose of the Bill is to enact several tax announcements announced鈥痓y the Chancellor鈥痠n the UK Budget 2025 on 26 November 2025.鈥疶he announcements included the decision to increase tax on property income and savings income by鈥痶wo percentage points at the basic,鈥痟igher鈥痑nd鈥痑dditional鈥痳ates from April 2027.鈥赌
The鈥疷K鈥疊udget鈥痵tated鈥痶hat the鈥疷K Government鈥痠ntends鈥痶o 鈥渆ngage with the devolved governments of Scotland and Wales to provide them with the ability to set property income rates in line with their current income tax powers in their fiscal frameworks鈥.鈥
The Cabinet Secretary for Finance and Local Government wrote to the Committee on 9 December 20252鈥痶o鈥痗onfirm鈥痶hat the UK Government 鈥渋ntends to devolve to Scotland the ability to vary Scottish income tax on property income from April 2027 to give Scotland the same flexibility as they are taking for themselves鈥.鈥疶his鈥痯ower鈥痺ould be devolved鈥痶hrough an amendment to the Finance (No.2) Bill鈥痑nd corresponding鈥疞CM.鈥
The Cabinet Secretary explains鈥痠n her letter鈥痶hat this was 鈥渁n unanticipated announcement at the Budget, with no prior consultation or advance notice鈥濃痑nd鈥痶hat鈥疷K Finance Bills are鈥痝enerally鈥痵ubject鈥痶o鈥痵horter timescales for scrutiny鈥痶han鈥痮ther鈥疷K Bills.鈥疭he goes on to ask that鈥渢o enable the Scottish Parliament to take a motion on legislative consent before the last amending stage, it would be useful for your committees to have considered and reported on the LCM by the end of January if at all possible鈥.鈥赌
罢丑别鈥2nd鈥痳eading stage of the Bill was held in the Commons on鈥16 December 20253.鈥赌
The鈥疭cottish Government鈥檚 LCM鈥痚xplains that under the current rules, 鈥減roperty income is currently subject to Scottish Income Tax [鈥 and the Scottish Parliament does not currently have the powers to vary the rates for property income separately鈥.鈥
The UK Government鈥痯roposes鈥痶o amend the Scotland Act 1998 鈥渋n order to鈥痑llow the Scottish Parliament to set a separate rate for property income tax in鈥疭cotland, to give Scotland the same flexibility as it is taking for itself鈥.鈥
The鈥疷K and the Scottish Government agree that legislative consent is鈥痳equired鈥痠n respect of the following causes and schedules:鈥
Schedule 2: Scottish and Welsh property income rates, Part 1 鈥 Scotland; and鈥
Clause 8: Scottish and Welsh property rates set by鈥痶he鈥疭cottish Parliament and Senedd, where it applies to Part 1 of Schedule 2.鈥
It further states鈥痶hat 鈥淐lause 8 and Part 1 of Schedule 2 make provision for Scottish and Welsh鈥痯roperty rates to be set by the Scottish Parliament and the Senedd鈥.鈥疘n turn, this鈥痺ill鈥渁lter the鈥痚xecutive competence of the Scottish Ministers in terms of their power to lay a鈥疭cottish Rate Resolution鈥.鈥赌
The鈥疭cottish Government鈥檚 LCM鈥痝oes on to say that鈥痶he UK鈥疓overnment鈥檚鈥痠ntention鈥痶o鈥痑pply a 鈥2 percentage point increase to鈥痆鈥 the]鈥痳ates of property鈥痠ncome tax in the rest of the UK鈥 creates鈥渁 financial risk to the Scottish Budget鈥痜rom April 2027鈥.鈥赌
The鈥疷K rate increase鈥痠s estimated to鈥痳esult in a Block鈥疓rant Adjustment鈥(BGA)鈥痮f鈥25 million. The鈥疞CM notes that 鈥渦se of the additional鈥痜lexibility over the way income tax rates on property income in Scotland鈥痑re set鈥痆鈥鈥痗ould potentially be used to鈥痬itigate the BGA increase鈥.鈥
The Scottish Government鈥檚 鈥渃onsidered view鈥 is that 鈥渋n the context of the UK Government鈥檚 policy to separate out the way that income from property is taxed in the rest of the UK, it is reasonable to devolve a similar additional flexibility to Scotland鈥.鈥疧n this basis, the Scottish鈥疓overnment鈥渞ecommends that the Scottish Parliament consent to the relevant provisions in the Finance (No. 2) Bill鈥.鈥赌
The draft motion on legislative consent is as follows鈥斺
鈥淭hat the Parliament agrees that the relevant provisions of the Finance (No. 2) Bill, introduced in the House of Commons on the 2 December 2025, relating to clause 8 (Scottish and Welsh property rates set by Scottish Parliament and Senedd) and Schedule 2, Part 1 (Scotland), so far as these matters pursue a devolved purpose and alter the executive competence of the Scottish鈥疢inisters, should be considered by the UK Parliament.鈥濃
The鈥疍elegated Powers and Law Reform鈥疌ommittee鈥(DPLRC)鈥痳eported on the LCM on 22 January 20261.鈥疶he DPLRC is 鈥渃ontent with the power as it is proposed鈥.鈥赌
At its meeting of 27 January, the Committee took evidence on the LCM from Ivan McKee MSP, Minister for Public Finance (鈥榯he Minister鈥) and Scottish Government officials.聽
In his opening statement the Minister set out the Scottish Government鈥檚 reasoning for recommending legislative consent to the relevant provisions in the Bill.聽
Members raised no issues of concern.聽
The Committee agreed with the recommendation of the Scottish Government that consent be given for the relevant provisions in the Finance (No.2) Bill covered by LCM-S6-71.